A :
B :
C :
D :
E :
F :
G :
H :
I :
J :
K :
L :
M :
N :
O :
P :
Q :
R :
S :
T :
U :
V :
W :
X :
Y :
Z
Autism
Medical Questions » Autism
| Name: Autism |
| Also known as: |
| A social developmental disorder. |
Causes of Autism
May be an abnormality in the development of the brain due to damage during growth as a fetus, at birth, or in the first years of life. Absolute cause is not known. |
Symptoms of Autism
Child fails to develop normal social skills, language skills and communication skills. Often excessively preoccupied with a particular type of behavior and very resistant to change or education. Repetitive habits are common. Occasionally have exceptional talents in a particular area (eg. maths or music: the idiot savant syndrome: see separate entry). |
Tests for Autism
No diagnostic tests, but CT brain scans sometimes show nonspecific abnormalities. Electroencephalograms (EEG) are usually normal, except in those who develop epilepsy. |
Treatment for Autism
No effective treatment.
|
Complications of Autism of its treatment
Epilepsy occurs in up to 30% of cases. |
Likely Outcome of Autism
Remain mentally retarded and require care throughout their life. Life expectancy is close to normal. |
|
|
