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Basal Cell Carcinoma
Medical Questions » Basal Cell Carcinoma
Name: Basal Cell Carcinoma |
Also known as: BCG; Rodent Ulcer |
A cancer of the deeper (basal) layers of the skin. |
Causes of Basal Cell Carcinoma Caused by prolonged exposure to sunlight, most commonly on the face and back. Generally not as serious as the more superficial squamous cell carcinomas (SCC), but occur at an earlier age than SCCs but rarely before 25 years. |
Symptoms of Basal Cell Carcinoma Appear as shiny, rounded lumps that often change in size and color, or they may present as an ulcer that fails to heal. The ulcer often has a pearly, rounded edge. |
Tests for Basal Cell Carcinoma Whenever a BCC is suspected, it should be removed surgically. The specimen is then sent to a pathologist for examination to ensure that the diagnosis is correct, and that all the tumor has been removed. |
Treatment for Basal Cell Carcinoma Surgical excision, irradiation or diathermy.
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Complications of Basal Cell Carcinoma of its treatment BCCs do NOT spread to other parts of the body. |
Likely Outcome of Basal Cell Carcinoma If correctly treated, they can be completely healed, but if left until large, significant plastic surgery may be necessary. Untreated, the cancer will slowly invade deeper tissues, and after many years may cause death. |
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