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Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Medical Questions » Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
| Name: Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia |
| Also known as: Adrenogenital Syndrome |
| Condition affecting the adrenal glands which sit on top of each kidney, in which they are over stimulated to produce abnormal steroids in the body which affect sexual development. |
Causes of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Familial (runs in families), but both parents must be carriers for the condition to be present. |
Symptoms of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
In girls the clitoris becomes enlarged, high blood pressure occurs, and at puberty the breasts are very small, pubic hair pattern is masculine, hair may develop excessively on the body, and female characteristics are reduced. A rare form causes excessive development of male characteristics in boys. |
Tests for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Diagnosed by specific blood and genetic tests. |
Treatment for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Surgical correction of abnormal genitalia, and medication to correct hormonal imbalances.
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Complications of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia of its treatment
Infertility and confused gender assignment if treated late. |
Likely Outcome of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Good results if treated very early. Relatively normal life expectancy. |
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