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Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome
Medical Questions » Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome
| Name: Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome |
| Also known as: |
| Infection of a facial nerve with the virus Herpes zoster. |
Causes of Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome
Shingles may affect any nerve leading out from the brain or spinal cord. If the nerve affected (the geniculate ganglion) is the one supplying the ear and face, the patient will develop this syndrome. |
Symptoms of Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome
Severe earache, dizziness, and a painful blistering rash across the upper face and ear. |
Tests for Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome
None normally necessary, but if required the diagnosis can be confirmed by taking special swabs from a sore. |
Treatment for Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome
Antiviral medication (eg. aciclovir, valaciclovir) must be taken as soon as the shingles starts to prevent its spread. Steroids may also be used to reduce complications.
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Complications of Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome of its treatment
Permanent deafness and dizziness can result if treatment starts too late. |
Likely Outcome of Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome
Usually settles rapidly with treatment. |
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