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Syringomyelia

Medical Questions » Syringomyelia
Name: Syringomyelia
Also known as:
Expansion of a cavity within the spinal cord that places pressure on the nerves passing this point, and affects nerve function and circulation of the surrounding cerebrospinal fluid below it. Usually occurs in the neck.
Causes of Syringomyelia
May be a developmental disorder (congenital), or due to tumors, injury or inflammation. Sometimes associated with the Arnold-Chiari malformation, in which the lowest part of the brain (cerebellum) slips down into the spinal canal.
Symptoms of Syringomyelia
Gradually worsening reduction in sensation and muscle weakness below the affected point of the spine.
Tests for Syringomyelia
Diagnosed by CT and MRI scans.
Treatment for Syringomyelia
Surgical drainage of the cavity in the spinal cord, and removal of any tumor.
Complications of Syringomyelia of its treatment
Untreated, quadriplegia or paraplegia may occur.
Likely Outcome of Syringomyelia
Good results from treatment.
       
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